Diabetes In Pregnant Women Quadruples [risk Of Fetal Defects]

2023 Author: Abraham Higgins | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-05-30 04:59

Diabetes in pregnant women quadruples [risk of fetal defects]

High sugar levels are cited as the most important controlled risk factor for pregnancy. With its normal value, anomalies are detected in 1 out of 34 born children. If the glucose level during conception is one third higher than normal, it is already at one in twelve. With a plasma glucose concentration of 10 mmol / L, every ninth child will have a certain pathology.

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Babies who appear in women with diabetes are more likely to suffer from congenital heart defects, spina bifida and other developmental anomalies. These are the results of a study of 400 thousand pregnant women living in the north-east of England. The work, published in the journal Diabetology, was reported on Monday by the BBC. Also, diabetes can be fraught with miscarriage, birth defects of the fetus and the tendency of children to be overweight.

Among the study participants, there were 1,677 diabetic women who became pregnant between 1996 and 2008. There were 19 congenital fetal anomalies per thousand births among women without diabetes, compared with 72 per thousand for women with the condition.

In other words, with normal sugar, 1 in 34 children have anomalies. If the glucose level during conception is one third higher than normal, it is already at one in twelve. With a plasma glucose concentration of 10 mmol / L, every ninth child will have a certain pathology.

High sugar at work has been cited as the most important controlled pregnancy risk factor. Most of the disorders associated with maternal diabetes occur in embryos at 4-6 weeks of age.

It is known that for the normal course of pregnancy, it is necessary to ensure normal blood glucose levels, regardless of the type of diabetes. The number of patients with type II diabetes is steadily increasing, which should lead to a further increase in the level of congenital anomalies in developed countries.

According to doctors, patients with diabetes should resort to contraceptive methods. When such a woman intends to conceive a child, she should give early warning to her diabetologists and determine the steps to be taken to achieve this.